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Dismantling of residential buildings
Dismantling of residential buildings is necessary when the structure loses its functionality or becomes unusable. This is a complex and multi-stage process that requires comprehensive training and the use of special equipment. Therefore, the dismantling of buildings should be entrusted to professionals. The company “Forest-Ukraine” has everything you need for the demolition and dismantling of building structures at an affordable price.
Preparing for house demolition
Dismantling a building begins with preparation. Our employees carry out a certain set of works for the subsequent demolition of the structure. Preparatory work for the dismantling of the building includes the following stages:
- Studying the technical documentation of the building. This stage involves analyzing and studying the plan of the building and its communications. These are construction drawings, building plans, calculations of loads and building structures, materials that were used, etc.
- Preparation of the work site. Before dismantling the house, it is necessary to prepare the work site. The area is cleared of any obstacles to the work and safety of the workers. Trees, bushes, poles, fences, etc. are removed. Protective fences are installed around the site to restrict access by unauthorized persons.
- Personnel safety. Instructions on safety and work rules are provided, personal protective equipment is used, etc.
Only high-quality preparation guarantees proper demolition of the house. Otherwise, significant difficulties and unexpected expenses may arise.
Building demolition techniques and methods
Dismantling of buildings and structures is carried out using various methods. The choice depends on the scope of work, access to the building and other factors. Let’s consider the main methods:
- Manual dismantling. Hand tools and human labor are used. This method is appropriate for dismantling small buildings or individual elements of structures.
- Mechanical demolition. A variety of construction equipment is used, such as excavators, bulldozers, crushers, etc. Mechanical demolition of a building is effective for large buildings that need to be demolished quickly.
- Explosive dismantling. Explosives are used in the dismantling process. This is a rather complex method that requires certain experience and high qualifications from the performers.
There are other methods, but they are used less frequently.
How to get rid of waste?
The final stage is waste disposal. After the demolition of a building, construction waste remains that needs to be properly disposed of.
Main waste disposal methods:
- Sorting. Waste is separated into different categories according to its type and material. They are divided into metal, wood, concrete, plastic, glass and other categories.
- Recycling. Some materials (such as crushed concrete) can be reused. Recycling helps reduce the consumption of natural resources and the amount of waste going to landfills.
- Disposal of hazardous waste. If hazardous and toxic substances are detected, they will be disposed of in accordance with current requirements.
Proper waste disposal is a mandatory stage in the demolition of structures that requires thoughtful steps.
Examples of dismantling residential buildings
Here are a few examples of dismantling residential buildings that are used in the practice of our company:
- Demolition of residential buildings using the “push-pull” method. This method is necessary for the controlled destruction of a building by gradually dismantling its walls. Starting at one end of the building, the walls are gradually pushed, which allows the structure to collapse in a controlled manner.
- Demolition of residential buildings using cranes and special equipment. Using this equipment, the building is gradually dismantled, starting from the upper floors and moving downwards. The machines break down the walls, remove the concrete elements, separate the materials on site and send them for further processing or disposal.
- Demolition of residential buildings during urban redevelopment. This method is used when residential buildings are located in an area that is to be redeveloped or developed. In such cases, the buildings are dismantled to make way for new infrastructure projects, roads, and commercial buildings.
Our company has many years of experience in carrying out dismantling works using various methods. We use modern equipment, and our specialists have the necessary qualifications to implement projects.
We provide a guarantee for the quality of work and complete the tasks within the agreed deadlines. The dismantling area will be completely cleaned of construction debris.
Our projects
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Dismantling of the administrative building
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Dismantling of the ‘Mykolaivcement’ Chimney
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Dunaivtsi Elevator
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Frequently asked questions
To accurately calculate the cost, we need to obtain basic information about the object. In most cases, it is enough:
photo of the building from the outside (from all sides) and from the inside
technical passport or project (if available)
height of the building and number of floors
type of foundations (monolithic, prefabricated, pile, etc.)
approximate distance of transportation of construction waste
The more complete the initial information, the more accurate the calculation.
In more complex cases, we go to the object to inspect and prepare a detailed estimate.
In practice, dismantling with preservation of structures almost always turns out to be more expensive.
This is due to the fact that:
a significant part of the work is performed manually, without the use of heavy machinery
the execution time increases
the risks for workers and structures increase
In addition, most used materials already have a significant degree of wear or have exhausted their resource, so their further use or sale is not always economically feasible.
In many cases, complete dismantling with subsequent processing of materials (for example, into secondary crushed stone) is a more profitable and safe solution.
During dismantling, we immediately perform rough sorting of materials:
metal is separated and sent for recycling
concrete, brick and other mineral materials – separately
wood, plastic and other waste – separately
Furthermore, several options are possible:
Transportation to a landfill – a standard solution, but involves additional costs for disposal
Recycling of materials – we crush part of the concrete and brick into secondary crushed stone, which:
is used for backfilling, roads, preparation of foundations
can be implemented
We help you choose the best option to minimize the client’s costs.
Yes, we have experience in performing dismantling work on objects damaged as a result of war.
Such objects require a particularly careful approach, as they often have:
emergency and unstable structures
partial collapses
increased level of danger for personnel
Before starting work, we necessarily conduct an inspection, assess the technical condition of the building and develop a safe dismantling technology.
If necessary, we provide:
development of a PVR in a short time
phased dismantling with risk minimization
sorting and removal of construction waste
We work throughout the territory of Ukraine (except for zones of active hostilities) and are ready to respond promptly to such objects.
Yes, in most cases, the implementation of dismantling works requires the development of a work execution project (PVR).
We develop PVR in a short time – usually within 2-3 working days.
The document takes into account the dismantling technology, safety, sequence of work and organizational solutions.
Our company provides full support:
preparation of all necessary documentation
maintenance of executive documentation
work with VAT and official closing of volumes
That is, the client receives not only work, but a completely closed process in terms of documents and reporting.
Yes, we perform dismantling work throughout the territory of Ukraine, except for regions where active hostilities are ongoing.
We have our own fleet of machinery and equipment, which allows us to quickly:
mobilize a team
relocate equipment
start work in a short time
Thanks to this, we work effectively both on local sites and on large projects in different regions of the country.